Inspecting your Fork Truck for Safety
Similar to any industrial equipment, the fork truck must be used carefully. Though, unlike an automobile, steering is done on the back wheel giving the equipment a different center of balance. Anybody working within the vicinity of a fork truck and anyone operating this equipment must understand safe operating measures and workplace safety guidelines.
Safe operation of a fork truck first includes checking the truck prior to using it. Operators should inspect for potential dangers such as fluid leaks and worn tires. The forks, lifts as well as the overhead guard should be checked thoroughly. The safety handle should be used only when the forklift is being mounted.
The lights, horns and alarms should be tested to ensure that they are operating properly. Monitors and gauges must be adjusted properly. The seat must be adjusted and safety belt fastened before starting the truck.
Taking careful turns and choosing a lower rate of speed will help the operator avoid tipping the machinery. If the load blocks the operator's vision, the truck must be driven in reverse gear. Be aware of the location of any obstacles and pedestrians when driving.
The driver must always sit within the cage enclosure and keep all parts of the body in the vehicle so as to avoid any chance of injury. The forks must be kept a few inches above the ground when driving. Never lower or raise lifts when you are driving or the truck might become unstable. Do not permit anybody to walk under lift when the engines are running.
Basic driving safety includes stopping at intersections and watching for approaching traffic. It is a good idea to sound the horn before proceeding as well as periodically when operating within aisles. That way, you will warn any approaching person to your presence.