Fuel Storage
The smaller fuel canisters and bigger refueling tanks must be stored in a different building or complex in order to be more secure. To add more safety, all areas in the vicinity must have "No Smoking" signs are prominently displayed. Ideally, the fuel tanks must be stored in a safe enclosure that could just be accessible by authorized personnel. It is really vital for the safety of the operator, and everyone they work with, that these safety measures are strictly followed.
The fuel enclosure itself needs to be protected from vehicle impact. Using retaining systems such as concrete bumpers for example, could accomplish this job. Other retaining methods could be utilized. It is also important to always have a fire extinguisher available at the refueling station. In addition, anybody who is operating the fueling station must be trained and also should be trained to effectively and safely operate the fire extinguisher. When it comes to the fuel aspect, safety is of utmost importance.
Operator Training
The Occupational Safety and Health Administration requires that all operators utilizing a lift truck must be correctly trained. This training includes a classroom portion as well as hands-on training. When finishing the training session, the individual should be tested to be able to show that they understand the training materials. A part of this training also includes the proper method of the refueling process of the lift truck. The training also involves site-specific procedures as well as the precautions involved for the refueling of any unit they might be driving.
Medical Treatment
There must be an MSDS or Material Safety Data Sheet center situated inside the facility where the lift truck is operating. This center will include the MSDSs for all solvents and chemicals which are used on site. This will also cover the propane that is used to refuel the unit, along with the acid in the forklift battery.
The MSDSs sheets are required to be available to all employees at all times. For example, if an exposure incident occurs, the person needs to be evaluated immediately. If any medical attention is considered necessary, to must be given without any delay. Generally, if you are not certain if medical care is required, as a general rule; have a medical doctor examine the injury if you really think it is severe. Better to be safe than sorry.