Basic Fuel Types of Forklifts
Forklifts, also called powered lift trucks, are used to do numerous tasks in industrial, construction and distribution environments. These heavy-duty machines are intended to be tough and dependable so they could transport heavy items in all different kinds of conditions and environments. Forklifts are powered by various types of fuels and thus can adapt to a lot of different work environments.
Electricity
Generating no emissions, the electric forklifts are really reliable and quiet. These units are powered by industrial-strength large batteries which are made to be able to be successfully recharged roughly one thousand five hundred times during their functional lifespan. Since electric forklifts produce no exhaust fumes, it is usually the machine of choice and necessity in areas that have inadequate ventilation. These forklifts require a charging station somewhere on the premises that is equipped with an emergency acid spill kit and eyewash station due to the batteries. For safety reasons, the charging section should be well ventilated.
Propane
Liquid propane is a common power source for the modern lift truck. Propane offers various advantages over diesel and electric models. Like for instance, propane is normally cheaper compared to electricity. When recharging the battery, there is no need to remove the lift truck from service.
Furthermore, compared to diesel powered models, propane units provide a much cleaner operation. In the majority of cases, a propane forklift is refueled by just changing out the propane tank which is empty with a new one that is full. Typically, an off-site supplier will re-fill the tanks. This guarantees an easy, fast and safe re-fueling process.
Gasoline and Diesel
As forklifts that utilize diesel or gasoline produce smelly exhaust, they need more maintenance. They have relatively high fuel costs too. Since they have a much longer and useful lifespan, they are quite reliable compared to electric or propane models. Re-fueling requires a fuel supply on site which follows strict safety and health codes. Gas and diesel models are mainly used in outdoor applications on rough terrain, like in lumber yard environments or on construction sites.